Getting a Second Opinion
A diagnosis that does not feel right – or a potential misdiagnosis – can be overwhelming. You may have many questions about your breast cancer diagnosis and treatment options.
It is normal to get a second opinion for a serious health issue. Many people do it, and many doctors are comfortable with you getting that second opinion.1
What is a second opinion?
Getting a second opinion means seeking medical advice from another doctor to get a different perspective on your health. This doctor will review your medical history and evaluate your current condition. They will share their view on your diagnosis and make suggestions for treatment.1
Why seek another doctor's opinion?
There are many reasons why you might want to get a second opinion, such as:1,2
- Your doctor cannot give you a clear diagnosis
- You are diagnosed with a rare disease
- You want a different perspective or a specialist in your condition
- You want to know every possible treatment option
- You are not responding to treatment
- You want to get involved in clinical trials or other research studies
- Your current doctor is not explaining things clearly
- You want peace of mind about your condition
- Your insurance requires a second opinion before covering a treatment
Some seek second or even third opinions right after diagnosis, before starting treatment. However, that is not the only time to talk to another doctor. If you are unhappy at any time with your diagnosis or treatment, or you want a different viewpoint, it is okay to get help from other doctors.
How to get a second opinion
It can feel stressful to ask for a second opinion. A good place to start is with your current doctor. Be open and honest. Tell them you are thinking of getting a second opinion and ask if they have anyone they would recommend.1,2
If they cannot refer you to anyone, there are other ways of finding another doctor for a second opinion. Consider asking any of the following for a recommendation:1,2
- Your local hospital or clinic
- Your health insurance
- A medical association focused on your condition
- Trusted friends and family
How to prepare for a second opinion
Once you decide to seek a second opinion and make an appointment, you need to prepare. Here are some things to help:1,2
- Contact your insurance provider to see if a second opinion is covered.
- Gather all documents and test results for the new doctor. Or, have your current doctor forward your medical information to the new doctor.
- Be prepared with a list of questions you want answered.
This is a common step
Do not worry about hurting your doctor's feelings. Many doctors are open and encouraging when patients want a second perspective.1
Your doctor may even encourage it. Another doctor may know more about your specific issues. Speaking to another doctor may help you find the best treatment options for your needs.1
What to do after
If the second doctor agrees with the first diagnosis and treatment, you can feel confident that you have all the information possible.
But what if the diagnosis or treatment plan differs? Take time to review both assessments. Choose the one that feels right for your situation. Ask the doctor what other people have done in your situation. Consider talking with your first doctor about the second opinion. Or, have both doctors discuss your case with each other.1,2
Second opinions can help to confirm a diagnosis, how advanced cancer is, and the right care plan. The path you should take – whether you get a second opinion or more – depends on your situation and what feels right to you.